theory

theory
1. n теория

coherent theory — последовательная теория

social-science theories — социологические теории

general relativity theory — общая теория относительности

theory of evolution — теория эволюции

essays in theory — теоретические очерки

to formulate a theory — сформулировать теорию

to put forward a new theory — выдвинуть новую теорию

meson field theory — мезонная теория поля

slender body theory — теория тонкого тела

solid-state theory — теория твердого тела

theory of dimensions — теория размерности

theory of stability — теория стабильности

2. n мат. раздел , теория

game theory — теория игр

game theory — теория игр

games theory — теория игр

beam theory — теория балок

field theory — теория поля

wing theory — теория крыла

3. n разг. предположение, догадка; особое мнение, взгляд

to have a theory — полагать

a view that translates into the theory that … — взгляды, равносильные теории, что …

4. n теоретические правила, основы

the theory of education — теоретические основы воспитания

the backbone of a theory — основа теории

theory of mechanics — теоретическая механика

the foundations of the theory — основы теории

bursting bubble theory — правило «лопающегося пузыря»

5. n без артикля абстрактные, теоретические знания

theory and practice — теория и практика

theory of cognition — теория познания

Синонимический ряд:
1. hypothesis (noun) conjecture; explanation; guess; hypothesis; perhaps; plan; rationale; speculation; supposal; suppose
2. philosophy (noun) concept; conception; contemplation; doctrine; ideology; outlook; philosophy; principle; view
3. thesis (noun) assumption; postulate; postulation; premise; presumption; presupposition; supposition; surmise; thesis

English-Russian base dictionary . 2014.

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Смотреть что такое "theory" в других словарях:

  • theory — theo‧ry [ˈθɪəri ǁ ˈθiːəri] noun theories PLURALFORM 1. [countable] an idea or set of ideas that is intended to explain why something happens or how it works: theory of • The book is called An Evolutionary Theory of Economic Change . • The theory… …   Financial and business terms

  • Theory m — – A Theory of Leadership Management = Theory M X Y The Theory M style of leadership is one that recognizes that it is necessary to employ a variety of tactics for varying management situations. This type manager / leader is confident in his… …   Wikipedia

  • Theory — The o*ry, n.; pl. {Theories}. [F. th[ e]orie, L. theoria, Gr. ? a beholding, spectacle, contemplation, speculation, fr. ? a spectator, ? to see, view. See {Theater}.] 1. A doctrine, or scheme of things, which terminates in speculation or… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • theory — theory, social theory A theory is an account of the world which goes beyond what we can see and measure. It embraces a set of interrelated definitions and relationships that organizes our concepts of and understanding of the empirical world in a… …   Dictionary of sociology

  • theory — I noun assumption, belief, conjecture, doctrina, doctrine, dogma, guesswork, hypothesis, ideology, opinion, philosophy, postulate, presupposition, proposition, ratio, speculation, supposition, surmise, thesis, thought, untested opinion, view… …   Law dictionary

  • Theory X — ˌTheory ˈX noun [singular] HUMAN RESOURCES the theory that employees will not work well unless managers pay close attention to their work and control them by encouraging or threatening them * * * Theory X UK US noun [S] ► HR, MANAGEMENT the idea… …   Financial and business terms

  • Theory Y — ˌTheory ˈY noun [singular] HUMAN RESOURCES the theory that employees will generally work well and take responsibility for their own work, if they have the right conditions and rewards * * * Theory Y UK US noun [S] ► HR, MANAGEMENT the idea that… …   Financial and business terms

  • Theory Z — ˌTheory ˈZ noun [singular] HUMAN RESOURCES the theory that when employees are very involved in their organization and in making decisions, as in the Japanese style of management, they work better and produce more * * * Theory Z UK US noun [S] ►… …   Financial and business terms

  • theory — [thē′ə rē, thir′ē] n. pl. theories [< Fr or LL: Fr théorie < LL theoria < Gr theōria, a looking at, contemplation, speculation, theory < theōrein: see THEOREM] 1. Obs. a mental viewing; contemplation 2. a speculative idea or plan as… …   English World dictionary

  • theory — ► NOUN (pl. theories) 1) a supposition or a system of ideas intended to explain something, especially one based on general principles independent of the thing to be explained. 2) an idea accounting for or justifying something. 3) a set of… …   English terms dictionary

  • theory — theory …   Philosophy dictionary


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